Normal stresses in semiflexible polymer hydrogels

dc.citation.articleNumber032418
dc.citation.issueNumber3
dc.citation.journalTitlePhysical Review E
dc.citation.volumeNumber97
dc.contributor.authorVahabi, M.
dc.contributor.authorVos, Bart E.
dc.contributor.authorde Cagny, Henri C.G.
dc.contributor.authorBonn, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorKoenderink, Gijsje H.
dc.contributor.authorMacKintosh, F.C.
dc.contributor.orgCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-17T13:36:22Z
dc.date.available2018-08-17T13:36:22Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractBiopolymer gels such as fibrin and collagen networks are known to develop tensile axial stress when subject to torsion. This negative normal stress is opposite to the classical Poynting effect observed for most elastic solids including synthetic polymer gels, where torsion provokes a positive normal stress. As shown recently, this anomalous behavior in fibrin gels depends on the open, porous network structure of biopolymer gels, which facilitates interstitial fluid flow during shear and can be described by a phenomenological two-fluid model with viscous coupling between network and solvent. Here we extend this model and develop a microscopic model for the individual diagonal components of the stress tensor that determine the axial response of semiflexible polymer hydrogels. This microscopic model predicts that the magnitude of these stress components depends inversely on the characteristic strain for the onset of nonlinear shear stress, which we confirm experimentally by shear rheometry on fibrin gels. Moreover, our model predicts a transient behavior of the normal stress, which is in excellent agreement with the full time-dependent normal stress we measure.
dc.identifier.citationVahabi, M., Vos, Bart E., de Cagny, Henri C.G., et al.. "Normal stresses in semiflexible polymer hydrogels." <i>Physical Review E,</i> 97, no. 3 (2018) American Physical Society: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.97.032418.
dc.identifier.digitalPhysRevE.97.032418
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.97.032418
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/102463
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.titleNormal stresses in semiflexible polymer hydrogels
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
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