Demonstrating universal scaling for dynamics of Yukawa one-component plasmas after an interaction quench
dc.citation.articleNumber | 23201 | |
dc.citation.issueNumber | 2 | en_US |
dc.citation.journalTitle | Physical Review E | en_US |
dc.citation.volumeNumber | 93 | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Langin, T.K. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Strickler, T. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Maksimovic, N. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | McQuillen, P. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Pohl, T. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Vrinceanu, D. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Killian, T.C. | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-05-23T19:32:18Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-05-23T19:32:18Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The Yukawa one-component plasma (OCP) model is a paradigm for describing plasmas that contain one component of interest and one or more other components that can be treated as a neutralizing, screening background. In appropriately scaled units, interactions are characterized entirely by a screening parameter, κ. As a result, systems of similar κ show the same dynamics, regardless of the underlying parameters (e.g., density and temperature). We demonstrate this behavior using ultracold neutral plasmas (UNPs) created by photoionizing a cold (T≤10 mK) gas. The ions in UNP systems are well described by the Yukawa model, with the electrons providing the screening. Creation of the plasma through photoionization can be thought of as a rapid quench of the interaction potential from κ=∞ to a final κ value set by the electron density and temperature. We demonstrate experimentally that the postquench dynamics are universal in κ over a factor of 30 in density and an order of magnitude in temperature. Results are compared with molecular-dynamics simulations. We also demonstrate that features of the postquench kinetic energy evolution, such as disorder-induced heating and kinetic-energy oscillations, can be used to determine the plasma density and the electron temperature. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Langin, T.K., Strickler, T., Maksimovic, N., et al.. "Demonstrating universal scaling for dynamics of Yukawa one-component plasmas after an interaction quench." <i>Physical Review E,</i> 93, no. 2 (2016) American Physical Society: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.93.023201. | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.93.023201 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1911/94368 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | American Physical Society | |
dc.rights | Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. | |
dc.title | Demonstrating universal scaling for dynamics of Yukawa one-component plasmas after an interaction quench | en_US |
dc.type | Journal article | en_US |
dc.type.dcmi | Text | en_US |
dc.type.publication | publisher version | en_US |
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