Electron doping evolution of the neutron spin resonance in NaFe1−xCoxAs
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Neutron spin resonance, a collective magnetic excitation coupled to superconductivity, is one of the most prominent features shared by a broad family of unconventional superconductors including copper oxides, iron pnictides, and heavy fermions. In this paper, we study the doping evolution of the resonances in NaFe1−xCoxAs covering the entire superconducting dome. For the underdoped compositions, two resonance modes coexist. As doping increases, the low-energy resonance gradually loses its spectral weight to the high-energy one but remains at the same energy. By contrast, in the overdoped regime we only find one single resonance, which acquires a broader width in both energy and momentum but retains approximately the same peak position even when Tc drops by nearly a half compared to optimal doping. These results suggest that the energy of the resonance in electron overdoped NaFe1−xCoxAs is neither simply proportional to Tc nor the superconducting gap but is controlled by the multiorbital character of the system and doped impurity scattering effect.
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Zhang, Chenglin, Lv, Weicheng, Tan, Guotai, et al.. "Electron doping evolution of the neutron spin resonance in NaFe1−xCoxAs." Physical Review B, 93, no. 17 (2016) American Physical Society: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.174522.