Reduced Lower Mississippi River Discharge During the Medieval Era

dc.citation.articleNumbere2020GL091182
dc.citation.issueNumber3
dc.citation.journalTitleGeophysical Research Letters
dc.citation.volumeNumber48
dc.contributor.authorWiman, Charlotte
dc.contributor.authorHamilton, Brynnydd
dc.contributor.authorDee, Sylvia G.
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Samuel E.
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-09T15:44:31Z
dc.date.available2021-03-09T15:44:31Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractChanges in climate are expected to influence discharge of the lower Mississippi River, but projections disagree on whether discharge will increase or decrease over the coming century. Using a reconstructed median peak annual flow for the past 1,500 years based on geomorphic scaling laws, we show that discharge on the lower Mississippi River decreased during the Medieval era (c. 1000–1200 CE)—a period of regionally warm and dry conditions that serves as a partial analog for projected warming. These changes in discharge inferred from channel morphology track discharge simulated in the Community Earth System Model Last Millennium Ensemble. Simulations show that decreased Medieval era discharge is driven primarily by regionally enhanced evapotranspiration. Our findings are consistent with 21st century projections of decreased discharge on the lower Mississippi River under moderate greenhouse forcing scenarios, and demonstrate consistency between reconstructed and simulated discharge over the last millennium.
dc.identifier.citationWiman, Charlotte, Hamilton, Brynnydd, Dee, Sylvia G., et al.. "Reduced Lower Mississippi River Discharge During the Medieval Era." <i>Geophysical Research Letters,</i> 48, no. 3 (2021) Wiley: https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091182.
dc.identifier.digital2020GL091182
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091182
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/110154
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rightsThis is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.titleReduced Lower Mississippi River Discharge During the Medieval Era
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
2020GL091182.pdf
Size:
3.54 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format