Detector signal characterization with a Bayesian network in XENONnT

dc.citation.articleNumber012016
dc.citation.issueNumber1
dc.citation.journalTitlePhysical Review D
dc.citation.volumeNumber108
dc.contributor.authorXENON Collaboration
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-03T15:51:03Z
dc.date.available2024-05-03T15:51:03Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractWe developed a detector signal characterization model based on a Bayesian network trained on the waveform attributes generated by a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber. By performing inference on the model, we produced a quantitative metric of signal characterization and demonstrate that this metric can be used to determine whether a detector signal is sourced from a scintillation or an ionization process. We describe the method and its performance on electronic-recoil (ER) data taken during the first science run of the XENONnT dark matter experiment. We demonstrate the first use of a Bayesian network in a waveform-based analysis of detector signals. This method resulted in a 3% increase in ER event-selection efficiency with a simultaneously effective rejection of events outside of the region of interest. The findings of this analysis are consistent with the previous analysis from XENONnT, namely a background-only fit of the ER data.
dc.identifier.citationXENON Collaboration. (2023). Detector signal characterization with a Bayesian network in XENONnT. Physical Review D, 108(1), 012016. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.012016
dc.identifier.digitalPhysRevD-108-012016
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.012016
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/115522
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.rightsExcept where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the terms of the license or beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleDetector signal characterization with a Bayesian network in XENONnT
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
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