Laser-free slow atom source

dc.citation.firstpage3878en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber5en_US
dc.citation.journalTitlePhysical Review Aen_US
dc.citation.lastpage3881en_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber60en_US
dc.contributor.authorGhaffari, B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGerton, J.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMcAlexander, W.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorStrecker, K.E.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHoman, D.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHulet, R.G.en_US
dc.contributor.orgRice Quantum Instituteen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-03-30T19:07:11Zen_US
dc.date.available2015-03-30T19:07:11Zen_US
dc.date.issued1999en_US
dc.description.abstractA slow atom source, which does not rely on lasers, has been developed and characterized. The device, acting as an atomic low-pass velocity filter, utilizes permanent magnets to passively select the slow atoms present in a thermal atomic beam. Slow atoms are guided along a curved, conduction-limited tube by an octupole magnetic field, while fast atoms, unable to follow the curved trajectory, strike the tube wall and are removed from the beam. The performance of the device is demonstrated by loading a magneto-optical trap. Approximately 2×108 lithium atoms are loaded with a rate of ∼6×106 atoms/s, while maintaining a background gas pressure of ∼10−11 torr. This loading technique provides an exceptionally simple, economical, and robust alternative to laser cooling methods.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGhaffari, B., Gerton, J.M., McAlexander, W.I., et al.. "Laser-free slow atom source." <i>Physical Review A,</i> 60, no. 5 (1999) American Physical Society: 3878-3881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.60.3878.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.60.3878en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/79421en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Societyen_US
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.en_US
dc.titleLaser-free slow atom sourceen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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