Phase coherence and superfluid-insulator transition in a disordered Bose-Einstein condensate

Date
2008
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
American Physical Society
Abstract

We have studied the effects of a disordered optical potential on the transport and phase coherence of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of L7i atoms. At moderate disorder strengths (VD), we observe inhibited transport and damping of dipole excitations, while in time-of-flight images, random but reproducible interference patterns are observed. In situ images reveal that the appearance of interference is correlated with density modulation, without complete fragmentation. At higher VD, the interference contrast diminishes as the BEC fragments into multiple pieces with little phase coherence.

Description
Advisor
Degree
Type
Journal article
Keywords
Citation

Chen, Yong P., Hitchcock, J., Dries, D., et al.. "Phase coherence and superfluid-insulator transition in a disordered Bose-Einstein condensate." Physical Review A, 77, no. 3 (2008) American Physical Society: 33632. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.77.033632.

Has part(s)
Forms part of
Rights
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Link to license
Citable link to this page