Enhanced noise at high bias in atomic-scale Au break junctions

dc.citation.firstpage4221en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleScientific Reportsen_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber4en_US
dc.contributor.authorChen, Ruoyuen_US
dc.contributor.authorWheeler, Patrick J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDi Ventra, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNatelson,D.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-07T23:35:53Z
dc.date.available2014-03-07T23:35:53Z
dc.date.issued2014en_US
dc.description.abstractHeating in nanoscale systems driven out of equilibrium is of fundamental importance, has ramifications for technological applications, and is a challenge to characterize experimentally. Prior experiments using nanoscale junctions have largely focused on heating of ionic degrees of freedom, while heating of the electrons has been mostly neglected. We report measurements in atomic-scale Au break junctions, in which the bias-driven component of the current noise is used as a probe of the electronic distribution. At low biases (<150 mV) the noise is consistent with expectations of shot noise at a fixed electronic temperature. At higher biases, a nonlinear dependence of the noise power is observed. We consider candidate mechanisms for this increase, including flicker noise (due to ionic motion), heating of the bulk electrodes, nonequilibrium electron-phonon effects, and local heating of the electronic distribution impinging on the ballistic junction. We find that flicker noise and bulk heating are quantitatively unlikely to explain the observations. We discuss the implications of these observations for other nanoscale systems, and experimental tests to distinguish vibrational and electron interaction mechanisms for the enhanced noise.en_US
dc.identifier.citationChen, Ruoyu, Wheeler, Patrick J., Di Ventra, M., et al.. "Enhanced noise at high bias in atomic-scale Au break junctions." <i>Scientific Reports,</i> 4, (2014) Nature Publishing Group: 4221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04221.
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04221en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/75562
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.subject.keywordelectronic devicesen_US
dc.subject.keywordelectronic and spintronic devicesen_US
dc.titleEnhanced noise at high bias in atomic-scale Au break junctionsen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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