Quantum Simulators: Architectures and Opportunities

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dc.citation.articleNumber017003en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber1en_US
dc.citation.journalTitlePRX Quantumen_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber2en_US
dc.contributor.authorAltman, Ehuden_US
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Kenneth R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorCarleo, Giuseppeen_US
dc.contributor.authorCarr, Lincoln D.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDemler, Eugeneen_US
dc.contributor.authorChin, Chengen_US
dc.contributor.authorDeMarco, Brianen_US
dc.contributor.authorEconomou, Sophia E.en_US
dc.contributor.authorEriksson, Mark A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorFu, Kai-Mei C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGreiner, Markusen_US
dc.contributor.authorHazzard, Kaden R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHulet, Randall G.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKollár, Alicia J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLev, Benjamin L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLukin, Mikhail D.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMa, Ruichaoen_US
dc.contributor.authorMi, Xiaoen_US
dc.contributor.authorMisra, Shashanken_US
dc.contributor.authorMonroe, Christopheren_US
dc.contributor.authorMurch, Kateren_US
dc.contributor.authorNazario, Zairaen_US
dc.contributor.authorNi, Kang-Kuenen_US
dc.contributor.authorPotter, Andrew C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRoushan, Pedramen_US
dc.contributor.authorSaffman, Marken_US
dc.contributor.authorSchleier-Smith, Monikaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSiddiqi, Irfanen_US
dc.contributor.authorSimmonds, Raymonden_US
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Meenakshien_US
dc.contributor.authorSpielman, I.B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorTemme, Kristanen_US
dc.contributor.authorWeiss, David S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorVučković, Jelenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorVuletić, Vladanen_US
dc.contributor.authorYe, Junen_US
dc.contributor.authorZwierlein, Martinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-15T14:45:24Zen_US
dc.date.available2022-04-15T14:45:24Zen_US
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.description.abstractQuantum simulators are a promising technology on the spectrum of quantum devices from specialized quantum experiments to universal quantum computers. These quantum devices utilize entanglement and many-particle behavior to explore and solve hard scientific, engineering, and computational problems. Rapid development over the last two decades has produced more than 300 quantum simulators in operation worldwide using a wide variety of experimental platforms. Recent advances in several physical architectures promise a golden age of quantum simulators ranging from highly optimized special purpose simulators to flexible programmable devices. These developments have enabled a convergence of ideas drawn from fundamental physics, computer science, and device engineering. They have strong potential to address problems of societal importance, ranging from understanding vital chemical processes, to enabling the design of new materials with enhanced performance, to solving complex computational problems. It is the position of the community, as represented by participants of the National Science Foundation workshop on “Programmable Quantum Simulators,” that investment in a national quantum simulator program is a high priority in order to accelerate the progress in this field and to result in the first practical applications of quantum machines. Such a program should address two areas of emphasis: (1) support for creating quantum simulator prototypes usable by the broader scientific community, complementary to the present universal quantum computer effort in industry; and (2) support for fundamental research carried out by a blend of multi-investigator, multidisciplinary collaborations with resources for quantum simulator software, hardware, and education.This document is a summary from a U.S. National Science Foundation supported workshop held on 16–17 September 2019 in Alexandria, VA. Attendees were charged to identify the scientific and community needs, opportunities, and significant challenges for quantum simulators over the next 2–5 years.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAltman, Ehud, Brown, Kenneth R., Carleo, Giuseppe, et al.. "Quantum Simulators: Architectures and Opportunities." <i>PRX Quantum,</i> 2, no. 1 (2021) American Physical Society: https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.017003.en_US
dc.identifier.digitalPRXQuantum-2-017003en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.017003en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/112079en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Societyen_US
dc.rightsPublished by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.titleQuantum Simulators: Architectures and Opportunitiesen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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