Phonological planning during sentence production: beyond the verb

dc.citation.journalTitleFrontiers in Psychology
dc.citation.volumeNumber2
dc.contributor.authorSchnur, Tatiana T.
dc.date.accessioned2013-05-09T19:20:20Z
dc.date.available2013-05-09T19:20:20Z
dc.date.issued2011-11
dc.description.abstractThe current study addresses the extent of phonological planning during spontaneous sentence production. Previous work shows that at articulation, phonological encoding occurs for entire phrases, but encoding beyond the initial phrase may be due to the syntactic relevance of the verb in planning the utterance. I conducted three experiments to investigate whether phonological planning crosses multiple grammatical phrase boundaries (as defined by the number of lexical heads of phrase) within a single phonological phrase. Using the picture–word interference paradigm, I found in two separate experiments a significant phonological facilitation effect to both the verb and noun of sentences like “He opens the gate.” I also altered the frequency of the direct object and found longer utterance initiation times for sentences ending with a low-frequency vs. high-frequency object offering further support that the direct object was phonologically encoded at the time of utterance initiation. That phonological information for post-verbal elements was activated suggests that the grammatical importance of the verb does not restrict the extent of phonological planning. These results suggest that the phonological phrase is unit of planning, where all elements within a phonological phrase are encoded before articulation. Thus, consistent with other action sequencing behavior, there is significant phonological planning ahead in sentence production.
dc.embargo.termsnone
dc.identifier.citationSchnur, Tatiana T.. "Phonological planning during sentence production: beyond the verb." <i>Frontiers in Psychology,</i> 2, (2011) Frontiers Media S.A.: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00319.
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00319
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/71105
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.
dc.rightsThis is an open-access article subject to a non-exclusive license between the authors and Frontiers Media SA, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in other forums, provided the original authors and source are credited and other Frontiers conditions are complied with.
dc.subject.keywordlanguage production
dc.subject.keywordsentences
dc.subject.keywordphonological planning
dc.subject.keywordverbs
dc.subject.keywordpicture-word interference paradigm
dc.subject.keywordlexical frequency
dc.titlePhonological planning during sentence production: beyond the verb
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
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