Building flat-band lattice models from Gram matrices

dc.citation.articleNumber053305
dc.citation.issueNumber5
dc.citation.journalTitlePhysical Review A
dc.citation.volumeNumber102
dc.contributor.authorXu, Youjiang
dc.contributor.authorPu, Han
dc.contributor.orgRice Center for Quantum Materials
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-16T22:09:03Z
dc.date.available2020-12-16T22:09:03Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractWe propose a powerful and convenient method to systematically design flat-band lattice models, which overcomes the difficulties underlying the previous method. Especially, our method requires no elaborate calculations, applies to arbitrary spatial dimensions, and guarantees to result in a completely flat ground band. We use this method to generate several classes of lattice models, including models with both short- and long-range hoppings, both topologically trivial and nontrivial flat bands. Some of these models were previously known. Our method, however, provides important insight. For example, we have reproduced and generalized the Kapit-Mueller model [Kapit and Mueller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 215303 (2010)] and demonstrated a universal scaling rule between the flat-band degeneracy and the magnetic flux that was not noticed in previous studies. We show that the flat band of this model results from the (over-)completeness properties of coherent states.
dc.identifier.citationXu, Youjiang and Pu, Han. "Building flat-band lattice models from Gram matrices." <i>Physical Review A,</i> 102, no. 5 (2020) American Physical Society: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.053305.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.053305
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/109752
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.titleBuilding flat-band lattice models from Gram matrices
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
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