Quantitative evaluation of performance of three-dimensional printed lenses

dc.citation.articleNumber84110
dc.citation.issueNumber8
dc.citation.journalTitleOptical Engineering
dc.citation.volumeNumber56
dc.contributor.authorGawedzinski, John
dc.contributor.authorPawlowski, Michal E.
dc.contributor.authorTkaczyk, Tomasz S.
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-27T13:26:31Z
dc.date.available2017-10-27T13:26:31Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractWe present an analysis of the shape, surface quality, and imaging capabilities of custom three-dimensional (3-D) printed lenses. 3-D printing technology enables lens prototypes to be fabricated without restrictions on surface geometry. Thus, spherical, aspherical, and rotationally nonsymmetric lenses can be manufactured in an integrated production process. This technique serves as a noteworthy alternative to multistage, labor-intensive, abrasive processes, such as grinding, polishing, and diamond turning. Here, we evaluate the quality of lenses fabricated by Luxexcel using patented Printoptical© technology that is based on an inkjet printing technique by comparing them to lenses made with traditional glass processing technologies (grinding, polishing, etc.). The surface geometry and roughness of the lenses were evaluated using white-light and Fizeau interferometers. We have compared peak-to-valley wavefront deviation, root mean square (RMS) wavefront error, radii of curvature, and the arithmetic roughness average (Ra) profile of plastic and glass lenses. In addition, the imaging performance of selected pairs of lenses was tested using 1951 USAF resolution target. The results indicate performance of 3-D printed optics that could be manufactured with surface roughness comparable to that of injection molded lenses
dc.identifier.citationGawedzinski, John, Pawlowski, Michal E. and Tkaczyk, Tomasz S.. "Quantitative evaluation of performance of three-dimensional printed lenses." <i>Optical Engineering,</i> 56, no. 8 (2017) SPIE: https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.56.8.084110.
dc.identifier.digitalQuantitative_evaluation_performance_three-dimensional_printed_lenses
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.56.8.084110
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/97811
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSPIE
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.subject.keywordthree-dimensional printing of optical components
dc.subject.keywordlens fabrications
dc.subject.keywordlens characterization
dc.titleQuantitative evaluation of performance of three-dimensional printed lenses
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
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