Length-based liquid-liquid extraction of carbon nanotubes using a phase transfer catalyst
dc.contributor.assignee | Rice University | en_US |
dc.contributor.publisher | United States Patent and Trademark Office | en_US |
dc.creator | Ziegler, Kirk J. | en_US |
dc.creator | Schmidt, Daniel J. | en_US |
dc.creator | Hauge, Robert H. | en_US |
dc.creator | Smalley, Richard E. | en_US |
dc.creator | Marek, Irene Morin | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-05-04T19:05:50Z | en_US |
dc.date.available | 2015-05-04T19:05:50Z | en_US |
dc.date.filed | 2005-11-29 | en_US |
dc.date.issued | 2009-08-25 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The present invention is generally directed to new liquid-liquid extraction methods for the length-based separation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and other 1-dimensional nanostructures. In some embodiments, such methods are directed to separating SWNTs on the basis of their length, wherein such methods comprise the steps of: (a) functionalizing SWNTs to form functionalized SWNTs with ionizable functional moieties; (b) dissolving said functionalized SWNTs in a polar solvent to form a polar phase; (c) dissolving a substoichiometric (relative to the amount of ionizable functional moieties present on the SWNTs) amount of a phase transfer agent in a non-polar solvent to form a non-polar phase; (d) combining the polar and non-polar phases to form a bi-phase mixture; (e) adding a cationic donor species to the bi-phase mixture; and (f) agitating the bi-phase mixture to effect the preferential transport of short SWNTs into the non-polar phase such that the non-polar phase is enriched in short SWNTs and the polar phase is enriched in longer SWNTs. In other embodiments, analogous methods are used for the length-based separation of any type of CNT, and more generally, for any type of 1-dimensional nanostructure. | en_US |
dc.digitization.specifications | This patent information was downloaded from the US Patent and Trademark website (http://www.uspto.gov/) as image-PDFs. The PDFs were OCRed for access purposes. | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 10 pp | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Ziegler, Kirk J., Schmidt, Daniel J., Hauge, Robert H., Smalley, Richard E. and Marek, Irene Morin, "Length-based liquid-liquid extraction of carbon nanotubes using a phase transfer catalyst." Patent US7578941B2. issued 2009-08-25. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1911/79996. | en_US |
dc.identifier.patentID | US7578941B2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1911/79996 | en_US |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.title | Length-based liquid-liquid extraction of carbon nanotubes using a phase transfer catalyst | en_US |
dc.type | Utility patent | en_US |
dc.type.dcmi | Text | en_US |
dc.type.genre | patents | en_US |
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