Predictive energy landscapes for folding α-helical transmembrane proteins

dc.citation.firstpage11031en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber30en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of Americaen_US
dc.citation.lastpage11036en_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber111en_US
dc.contributor.authorKim, Bobby L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSchafer, Nicholas P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorWolynes, Peter G.en_US
dc.contributor.orgCenter for Theoretical Biological Physicsen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-26T15:02:46Z
dc.date.available2014-09-26T15:02:46Z
dc.date.issued2014en_US
dc.description.abstractWe explore the hypothesis that the folding landscapes of membrane proteins are funneled once the proteins' topology within the membrane is established. We extend a protein folding model, the associative memory, water-mediated, structure, and energy model (AWSEM) by adding an implicit membrane potential and reoptimizing the force field to account for the differing nature of the interactions that stabilize proteins within lipid membranes, yielding a model that we call AWSEM-membrane. Once the protein topology is set in the membrane, hydrophobic attractions play a lesser role in finding the native structure, whereas polar-polar attractions are more important than for globular proteins. We examine both the quality of predictions made with AWSEM-membrane when accurate knowledge of the topology and secondary structure is available and the quality of predictions made without such knowledge, instead using bioinformatically inferred topology and secondary structure based on sequence alone. When no major errors are made by the bioinformatic methods used to assign the topology of the transmembrane helices, these two types of structure predictions yield roughly equivalent quality structures. Although the predictive energy landscape is transferable and not structure based, within the correct topological sector we find the landscape is indeed very funneled: Thermodynamic landscape analysis indicates that both the total potential energy and the contact energy decrease as native contacts are formed. Nevertheless the near symmetry of different helical packings with respect to native contact formation can result in multiple packings with nearly equal thermodynamic occupancy, especially at temperatures just below collapse.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKim, Bobby L., Schafer, Nicholas P. and Wolynes, Peter G.. "Predictive energy landscapes for folding α-helical transmembrane proteins." <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,</i> 111, no. 30 (2014) National Academy of Sciences: 11031-11036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1410529111.
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1410529111en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/77316
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherNational Academy of Sciences
dc.rightsThis is an author's peer-reviewed final manuscript, as accepted by the publisher. The published article is copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences.en_US
dc.subject.keywordenergy landscape theoryen_US
dc.subject.keywordmolecular dynamicsen_US
dc.titlePredictive energy landscapes for folding α-helical transmembrane proteinsen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpost-printen_US
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