Media multitasking is associated with altered processing of incidental, irrelevant cues during person perception

dc.contributor.authorLopez, Richard B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSalinger, Julia M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHeatherton, Todd F.en_US
dc.contributor.authorWagner, Dylan D.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-28T16:44:10Zen_US
dc.date.available2018-11-28T16:44:10Zen_US
dc.date.issued2018-10-11en_US
dc.date.updated2018-11-28T16:44:10Zen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract Background Media multitasking (MMT)—using and switching between unrelated forms of media—has been implicated in altered processing of extraneous stimuli, resulting in performance deficits. Here, we sought to extend our prior work to test the hypothesis that MMT might be associated with enhanced processing of incidental environmental cues during person perception. Method We tested the relationship between individual differences in MMT and person perception, by experimentally manipulating the relevance of environmental cues that participants could use to make trait and personality judgements of an unfamiliar social target. Relevant environmental cues consisted of neat or messy arrangements of the target’s belongings, whereas irrelevant cues consisted of similarly neat or messy arrangements of the testing room in which participants viewed a video of the target. Results In general, relevant cues affected ratings of the target’s conscientiousness. Additionally, and consistent with our hypothesis, there was a significant interaction between irrelevant cue condition and MMT, such that high media multitaskers more readily incorporated irrelevant environmental cues into their evaluations of the target’s conscientiousness. Conclusions These results suggest that high media multitaskers are more responsive to irrelevant environmental cues, which in turn can lead them to form inaccurate impressions of others.en_US
dc.identifier.citationLopez, Richard B., Salinger, Julia M., Heatherton, Todd F., et al.. "Media multitasking is associated with altered processing of incidental, irrelevant cues during person perception." (2018) BioMed Central: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0256-x.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0256-xen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/103433en_US
dc.language.rfc3066enen_US
dc.publisherBioMed Centralen_US
dc.rightsThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.en_US
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s).en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.titleMedia multitasking is associated with altered processing of incidental, irrelevant cues during person perceptionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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