High-Throughput Multi-rate LDPC Decoder based on Architecture-Oriented Parity Check Matrices

Abstract

A high throughput pipelined LDPC decoder that supports multiple code rates and codeword sizes is proposed. In order to increase memory throughput, irregular block structured parity-check matrices are designed with the constraint of equally distributed odd and even nonzero block-columns in each horizontal layer for the pre-determined set of code rates. The designed decoder achieves a data throughput of more than 1 Gb/s without sacrificing the error-correcting performance of capacity-approaching irregular block codes. The architecture is prototyped on an FPGA and synthesized for an ASIC design flow.

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Keywords
LDPC codes, block-structured codes, layered belief propagation, flexible structured decoder design
Citation

P. Radosavljevic, A. de Baynast, M. Karkooti and J. R. Cavallaro, "High-Throughput Multi-rate LDPC Decoder based on Architecture-Oriented Parity Check Matrices," 2006.

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