An integrative Bayesian Dirichlet-multinomial regression model for the analysis of taxonomic abundances in microbiome data

dc.citation.journalTitleBMC Bioinformaticsen_US
dc.contributor.authorWadsworth, W. Duncanen_US
dc.contributor.authorArgiento, Raffaeleen_US
dc.contributor.authorGuindani, Micheleen_US
dc.contributor.authorGalloway-Pena, Jessicaen_US
dc.contributor.authorShelbourne, Samuel A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorVannucci, Marinaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-08T17:04:06Zen_US
dc.date.available2017-02-08T17:04:06Zen_US
dc.date.issued2017en_US
dc.date.updated2017-02-08T17:04:06Zen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract Background The Human Microbiome has been variously associated with the immune-regulatory mechanisms involved in the prevention or development of many non-infectious human diseases such as autoimmunity, allergy and cancer. Integrative approaches which aim at associating the composition of the human microbiome with other available information, such as clinical covariates and environmental predictors, are paramount to develop a more complete understanding of the role of microbiome in disease development. Results In this manuscript, we propose a Bayesian Dirichlet-Multinomial regression model which uses spike-and-slab priors for the selection of significant associations between a set of available covariates and taxa from a microbiome abundance table. The approach allows straightforward incorporation of the covariates through a log-linear regression parametrization of the parameters of the Dirichlet-Multinomial likelihood. Inference is conducted through a Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm, and selection of the significant covariates is based upon the assessment of posterior probabilities of inclusions and the thresholding of the Bayesian false discovery rate. We design a simulation study to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, and then apply our model on a publicly available dataset obtained from the Human Microbiome Project which associates taxa abundances with KEGG orthology pathways. The method is implemented in specifically developed R code, which has been made publicly available. Conclusions Our method compares favorably in simulations to several recently proposed approaches for similarly structured data, in terms of increased accuracy and reduced false positive as well as false negative rates. In the application to the data from the Human Microbiome Project, a close evaluation of the biological significance of our findings confirms existing associations in the literature.en_US
dc.identifier.citationWadsworth, W. Duncan, Argiento, Raffaele, Guindani, Michele, et al.. "An integrative Bayesian Dirichlet-multinomial regression model for the analysis of taxonomic abundances in microbiome data." <i>BMC Bioinformatics,</i> (2017) BioMed Central: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12859-017-1516-0.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12859-017-1516-0en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/93864en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherBioMed Centralen_US
dc.rightsThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver(http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.en_US
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.titleAn integrative Bayesian Dirichlet-multinomial regression model for the analysis of taxonomic abundances in microbiome dataen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
local.sword.agentBioMed Centralen_US
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