Optoelectronic crystal of artificial atoms in strain-textured molybdenum disulphide

dc.citation.journalTitleNature Communicationsen_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber6en_US
dc.contributor.authorLi, Hongen_US
dc.contributor.authorContryman, Alex W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorQian, Xiaofengen_US
dc.contributor.authorArdakani, Sina Moeinien_US
dc.contributor.authorGong, Yongjien_US
dc.contributor.authorWang, Xinglien_US
dc.contributor.authorWeisse, Jeffrey M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLee, Chi Hwanen_US
dc.contributor.authorZhao, Jihengen_US
dc.contributor.authorAjayan, Pulickel M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLi, Juen_US
dc.contributor.authorManoharan, Hari C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorZheng, Xiaolinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-30T15:40:40Z
dc.date.available2015-10-30T15:40:40Z
dc.date.issued2015en_US
dc.description.abstractThe isolation of the two-dimensional semiconductor molybdenum disulphide introduced a new optically active material possessing a band gap that can be facilely tuned via elastic strain. As an atomically thin membrane with exceptional strength, monolayer molybdenum disulphide subjected to biaxial strain can embed wide band gap variations overlapping the visible light spectrum, with calculations showing the modified electronic potential emanating from point-induced tensile strain perturbations mimics the Coulomb potential in a mesoscopic atom. Here we realize and confirm this ‘artificial atom’ concept via capillary-pressure-induced nanoindentation of monolayer molybdenum disulphide from a tailored nanopattern, and demonstrate that a synthetic superlattice of these building blocks forms an optoelectronic crystal capable of broadband light absorption and efficient funnelling of photogenerated excitons to points of maximum strain at the artificial-atom nuclei. Such two-dimensional semiconductors with spatially textured band gaps represent a new class of materials, which may find applications in next-generation optoelectronics or photovoltaics.en_US
dc.identifier.citationLi, Hong, Contryman, Alex W., Qian, Xiaofeng, et al.. "Optoelectronic crystal of artificial atoms in strain-textured molybdenum disulphide." <i>Nature Communications,</i> 6, (2015) Nature Publishing Group: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8381.
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8381en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/81998
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the articleメs Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material.en_US
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.titleOptoelectronic crystal of artificial atoms in strain-textured molybdenum disulphideen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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