Are Isoursenol and γ-Amyrin Rare Triterpenes in Nature or Simply Overlooked by Usual Analytical Methods?
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Among pentacyclic triterpenes commonly found in plants, γ-amyrin and isoursenol are seldom reported and considered rare in nature. It was hypothesized that these triterpenes are instead routinely overlooked due to inadequate spectral characterization. γ-Amyrin was prepared by HCOOH isomerization of α-amyrin, and isoursenol was isolated from products of a heterologously expressed oxidosqualene cyclase. With precise NMR and GC-MS data, a metabolomics strategy was used to identify isoursenol and γ-amyrin in a wide range of plants.
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Shan, Hui, Wilson, William K., Castillo, Dorianne A., et al.. "Are Isoursenol and γ-Amyrin Rare Triterpenes in Nature or Simply Overlooked by Usual Analytical Methods?." Organic Letters, 17, no. 16 (2015) American Chemical Society: 3986-3989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01851.