SIMS: A Hybrid Method for Rapid Conformational Analysis

dc.citation.firstpagee68826en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber7en_US
dc.citation.journalTitlePLoS Oneen_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber8en_US
dc.contributor.authorGipson, Bryanten_US
dc.contributor.authorMoll, Marken_US
dc.contributor.authorKavraki, Lydia E.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-08-02T15:42:46Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-08-02T15:42:46Zen_US
dc.date.issued2013en_US
dc.description.abstractProteins are at the root of many biological functions, often performing complex tasks as the result of large changes in their structure. Describing the exact details of these conformational changes, however, remains a central challenge for computational biology due the enormous computational requirements of the problem. This has engendered the development of a rich variety of useful methods designed to answer specific questions at different levels of spatial, temporal, and energetic resolution. These methods fall largely into two classes: physically accurate, but computationally demanding methods and fast, approximate methods. We introduce here a new hybrid modeling tool, the Structured Intuitive Move Selector (SIMS), designed to bridge the divide between these two classes, while allowing the benefits of both to be seamlessly integrated into a single framework. This is achieved by applying a modern motion planning algorithm, borrowed from the field of robotics, in tandem with a well-established protein modeling library. SIMS can combine precise energy calculations with approximate or specialized conformational sampling routines to produce rapid, yet accurate, analysis of the large-scale conformational variability of protein systems. Several key advancements are shown, including the abstract use of generically defined moves (conformational sampling methods) and an expansive probabilistic conformational exploration. We present three example problems that SIMS is applied to and demonstrate a rapid solution for each. These include the automatic determination of ムムactiveメメ residues for the hinge-based system Cyanovirin-N, exploring conformational changes involving long-range coordinated motion between non-sequential residues in Ribose- Binding Protein, and the rapid discovery of a transient conformational state of Maltose-Binding Protein, previously only determined by Molecular Dynamics. For all cases we provide energetic validations using well-established energy fields, demonstrating this framework as a fast and accurate tool for the analysis of a wide range of protein flexibility problems.en_US
dc.embargo.termsnoneen_US
dc.identifier.citationGipson, Bryant, Moll, Mark and Kavraki, Lydia E.. "SIMS: A Hybrid Method for Rapid Conformational Analysis." <i>PLoS One,</i> 8, no. 7 (2013) Public Library of Science: e68826. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068826.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068826en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/71718en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherPublic Library of Scienceen_US
dc.rightsThis is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.en_US
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.titleSIMS: A Hybrid Method for Rapid Conformational Analysisen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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