The very ivory tower: pathways reproducing racial-ethnic stratification in US academic science

dc.citation.firstpage1250
dc.citation.issueNumber7
dc.citation.journalTitleEthnic and Racial Studies
dc.citation.lastpage1270
dc.citation.volumeNumber44
dc.contributor.authorThomson, Robert A. Jr.
dc.contributor.authorSalazar, Esmeralda Sánchez
dc.contributor.authorEcklund, Elaine Howard
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-12T15:10:05Z
dc.date.available2021-05-12T15:10:05Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractWe theorized that income racial-ethnic stratification among academic scientists is perpetuated by inequality of scientific capital including institutional prestige, research funding, publishing, and tenure. We tested our model with original survey data of US biologists and physicists (n = 1,160). Findings indicated that white scientists reported higher incomes than non-white scientists despite no significant differences in productivity, funding, or institutional status. Black scientists reported earning the lowest pay, while Hispanic scientists reported incomes statistically similar to those of white scientists. We also observed racial-ethnic inequality in promotion to tenure, which indirectly contributed to racial-ethnic stratification in pay. While overrepresented in our sample relative to the US population, East Asian scientists experienced particular disadvantages in promotion. Our findings challenge the Model Minority Myth, and they have implications for our understanding of the reproduction of a racial order, even in science, a field characterized by explicit overtures of tolerance and inclusion.
dc.identifier.citationThomson, Robert A. Jr., Salazar, Esmeralda Sánchez and Ecklund, Elaine Howard. "The very ivory tower: pathways reproducing racial-ethnic stratification in US academic science." <i>Ethnic and Racial Studies,</i> 44, no. 7 (2021) Taylor & Francis: 1250-1270. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2020.1786144.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2020.1786144
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/110506
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.rightsArticle may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.titleThe very ivory tower: pathways reproducing racial-ethnic stratification in US academic science
dc.typeJournal article
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.publicationpublisher version
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