Horizontal contraction in image domain for velocity inversion

dc.citation.firstpageR95en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber3en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleGeophysicsen_US
dc.citation.lastpageR110en_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber80en_US
dc.contributor.authorShen, Pengen_US
dc.contributor.authorSymes, William W.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-07-09T15:30:03Zen_US
dc.date.available2015-07-09T15:30:03Zen_US
dc.date.issued2015en_US
dc.description.abstractA kinematically correct choice of velocity focuses subsurface offset image gathers at a zero offset. Infinitesimal warping from the current image toward its focus can be approximated by a horizontal contraction. The image residual can then be taken as the difference between the warped and the original image to account for the velocity error. Least-squares fitting of the effect of a velocity perturbation to this image-warping perturbation produces a tomographic velocity update. We evaluated a warping scheme based on the radial image derivative in the subsurface offset. We found that the corresponding gradient was free of the diffraction edge effect. We further enhanced the efficiency of the velocity update procedure via the use of a diagonal Hessian approximation. We developed a sequence of synthetic examples leading to a salt body inversion. The limitation of the method was argued and analyzed in the presence of refracting structures.en_US
dc.identifier.citationShen, Peng and Symes, William W.. "Horizontal contraction in image domain for velocity inversion." <i>Geophysics,</i> 80, no. 3 (2015) Society of Exploration Geophysicists: R95-R110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/GEO2014-0261.1.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1190/GEO2014-0261.1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/80854en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherSociety of Exploration Geophysicistsen_US
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.en_US
dc.subject.keywordwave equationen_US
dc.subject.keywordacousticen_US
dc.subject.keywordcommon midpoint (CMP)en_US
dc.subject.keywordRTMen_US
dc.subject.keywordvelocity analysisen_US
dc.titleHorizontal contraction in image domain for velocity inversionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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