Coupling a dynamically updating velocity profile and electric field interactions with force bias Monte Carlo methods to simulate colloidal fouling in membrane filtration

dc.contributor.advisorHouchens, Brent C.
dc.creatorBoyle, Paul Martin
dc.date.accessioned2011-07-25T01:39:00Z
dc.date.available2011-07-25T01:39:00Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractWork has been completed in the modeling of pressure-driven channel flow with particulate volume fractions ranging from one to ten percent. Transport of particles is influenced by Brownian and shear-induced diffusion, and convection due to the axial crossflow. The particles in the simulation are also subject to electrostatic double layer repulsion and van der Waals attraction both between particles and between the particles and channel surfaces. These effects are modeled using Hydrodynamic Force Bias Monte Carlo (HFBMC) simulations to predict the deposition of the particles on the channel surfaces. Hydrodynamics and the change in particle potential determine the probability that a proposed, random move of a particle will be accepted. These discrete particle effects are coupled to the continuum flow via an apparent local viscosity, yielding a dynamically updating quasi-steady-state velocity profile. Results of this study indicate particles subject to combined hydrodynamic and electric effects reach a highly stable steady-state condition when compared to systems in which particles are subject only to hydrodynamic effects.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS M.E. 2009 BOYLE
dc.identifier.citationBoyle, Paul Martin. "Coupling a dynamically updating velocity profile and electric field interactions with force bias Monte Carlo methods to simulate colloidal fouling in membrane filtration." (2009) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/61876">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/61876</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/61876
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectMechanical engineering
dc.titleCoupling a dynamically updating velocity profile and electric field interactions with force bias Monte Carlo methods to simulate colloidal fouling in membrane filtration
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentMechanical Engineering
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineering
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science
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