Unraveling the regulatory connections between two controllers of breast cancer cell fate

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dc.citation.journalTitleNucleic Acids Researchen_US
dc.contributor.authorLee, Jinhoen_US
dc.contributor.authorTiwari, Abhinaven_US
dc.contributor.authorShum, Victoren_US
dc.contributor.authorMills, Gordon B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMancini, Michael A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorIgoshin, Oleg A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBalázsi, Gáboren_US
dc.contributor.orgBioengineeringen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-01T19:09:26Zen_US
dc.date.available2014-08-01T19:09:26Zen_US
dc.date.issued2014en_US
dc.description.abstractEstrogen receptor alpha (ERα) expression is critical for breast cancer classification, high ERα expression being associated with better prognosis. ERα levels strongly correlate with that of GATA binding protein 3 (GATA3), a major regulator of ERα expression. However, the mechanistic details of ERα–GATA3 regulation remain incompletely understood. Here we combine mathematical modeling with perturbation experiments to unravel the nature of regulatory connections in the ERα–GATA3 network. Through cell population-average, single-cell and single-nucleus measurements, we show that the cross-regulation between ERα and GATA3 amounts to overall negative feedback. Further, mathematical modeling reveals that GATA3 positively regulates its own expression and that ERα autoregulation is most likely absent. Lastly, we show that the two cross-regulatory connections in the ERα–GATA3 negative feedback network decrease the noise in ERα or GATA3 expression. This may ensure robust cell fate maintenance in the face of intracellular and environmental fluctuations, contributing to tissue homeostasis in normal conditions, but also to the maintenance of pathogenic states during cancer progression.en_US
dc.identifier.citationLee, Jinho, Tiwari, Abhinav, Shum, Victor, et al.. "Unraveling the regulatory connections between two controllers of breast cancer cell fate." <i>Nucleic Acids Research,</i> (2014) Oxford University Press: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gku360.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gku360en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/76330en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_US
dc.rightsThis is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/en_US
dc.titleUnraveling the regulatory connections between two controllers of breast cancer cell fateen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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