Boosting forward-time population genetic simulators through genotype compression

dc.citation.firstpage192en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleBMC Bioinformaticsen_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber14en_US
dc.contributor.authorRuths, Troyen_US
dc.contributor.authorNakhleh, Luayen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-19T17:03:33Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-06-19T17:03:33Zen_US
dc.date.issued2013en_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Forward-time population genetic simulations play a central role in deriving and testing evolutionary hypotheses. Such simulations may be data-intensive, depending on the settings to the various param- eters controlling them. In particular, for certain settings, the data footprint may quickly exceed the memory of a single compute node. Results: We develop a novel and general method for addressing the memory issue inherent in forward-time simulations by compressing and decompressing, in real-time, active and ancestral genotypes, while carefully accounting for the time overhead. We propose a general graph data structure for compressing the genotype space explored during a simulation run, along with efficient algorithms for constructing and updating compressed genotypes which support both mutation and recombination. We tested the performance of our method in very large-scale simulations. Results show that our method not only scales well, but that it also overcomes memory issues that would cripple existing tools. Conclusions: As evolutionary analyses are being increasingly performed on genomes, pathways, and networks, particularly in the era of systems biology, scaling population genetic simulators to handle large-scale simulations is crucial. We believe our method offers a significant step in that direction. Further, the techniques we provide are generic and can be integrated with existing population genetic simulators to boost their performance in terms of memory usage.en_US
dc.embargo.termsnoneen_US
dc.identifier.citationRuths, Troy and Nakhleh, Luay. "Boosting forward-time population genetic simulators through genotype compression." <i>BMC Bioinformatics,</i> 14, (2013) BioMed Central: 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-14-192.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-14-192en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/71329en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherBioMed Centralen_US
dc.rightsThis article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/en_US
dc.titleBoosting forward-time population genetic simulators through genotype compressionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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