Noncollinear density functional theory having proper invariance and local torque properties

dc.citation.firstpage35117en_US
dc.citation.journalTitlePhysical Review Ben_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber87en_US
dc.contributor.authorBulik, Ireneusz W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorScalmani, Giovannien_US
dc.contributor.authorFrisch, Michael J.en_US
dc.contributor.orgChemistryen_US
dc.contributor.orgPhysics and Astronomyen_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-28T18:23:20Zen_US
dc.date.available2013-01-28T18:23:20Zen_US
dc.date.issued2013en_US
dc.description.abstractNoncollinear spins are among the most interesting features of magnetic materials, and their accurate description is a central goal of density functional theory applied to periodic solids. However, these calculations typically yield a magnetization vector that is everywhere parallel to the exchange-correlation magnetic field. No meaningful description of spin dynamics can emerge from a functional constrained to have vanishing local magnetic torque. In this contribution we present a generalization to periodic systems of the extension of exchange-correlation functionals to the noncollinear regime, proposed by Scalmani and Frisch [J. Chem. Theory Comput. 8, 2193 (2012)]. This extension does afford a nonvanishing local magnetic torque and is free of numerical instabilities. As illustrative examples, we discuss frustrated triangular and kagome lattices evaluated with various density functionals, including screened hybrid functionals.en_US
dc.embargo.termsnoneen_US
dc.identifier.citationBulik, Ireneusz W., Scalmani, Giovanni and Frisch, Michael J.. "Noncollinear density functional theory having proper invariance and local torque properties." <i>Physical Review B,</i> 87, (2013) American Physical Society: 35117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.87.035117.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.87.035117en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/69842en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Societyen_US
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.en_US
dc.titleNoncollinear density functional theory having proper invariance and local torque propertiesen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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