Dynamic Regression Models for Time-Ordered Functional Data

dc.citation.firstpage459en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber2en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleBayesian Analysisen_US
dc.citation.lastpage487en_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber16en_US
dc.contributor.authorKowal, Daniel R.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-21T18:50:15Zen_US
dc.date.available2021-05-21T18:50:15Zen_US
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.description.abstractFor time-ordered functional data, an important yet challenging task is to forecast functional observations with uncertainty quantification. Scalar predictors are often observed concurrently with functional data and provide valuable information about the dynamics of the functional time series. We develop a fully Bayesian framework for dynamic functional regression, which employs scalar predictors to model the time-evolution of functional data. Functional within-curve dependence is modeled using unknown basis functions, which are learned from the data. The unknown basis provides substantial dimension reduction, which is essential for scalable computing, and may incorporate prior knowledge such as smoothness or periodicity. The dynamics of the time-ordered functional data are specified using a time-varying parameter regression model in which the effects of the scalar predictors evolve over time. To guard against overfitting, we design shrinkage priors that regularize irrelevant predictors and shrink toward time-invariance. Simulation studies decisively confirm the utility of these modeling and prior choices. Posterior inference is available via a customized Gibbs sampler, which offers unrivaled scalability for Bayesian dynamic functional regression. The methodology is applied to model and forecast yield curves using macroeconomic predictors, and demonstrates exceptional forecasting accuracy and uncertainty quantification over the span of four decades.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKowal, Daniel R.. "Dynamic Regression Models for Time-Ordered Functional Data." <i>Bayesian Analysis,</i> 16, no. 2 (2021) Project Euclid: 459-487. https://doi.org/10.1214/20-BA1213.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1214/20-BA1213en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/110631en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherProject Eucliden_US
dc.rightsThis is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.subject.keywordBayesian methodsen_US
dc.subject.keywordfactor modelen_US
dc.subject.keywordforecastingen_US
dc.subject.keywordshrinkageen_US
dc.subject.keywordyield curveen_US
dc.titleDynamic Regression Models for Time-Ordered Functional Dataen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
20-BA1213.pdf
Size:
1.24 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description: