Novel Vaccine Adjuvants as Key Tools for Improving Pandemic Preparedness

dc.citation.articleNumber155en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber11en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleBioengineeringen_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber8en_US
dc.contributor.authorPogostin, Brett H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMcHugh, Kevin J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-02T15:09:22Zen_US
dc.date.available2021-12-02T15:09:22Zen_US
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.description.abstractFuture infectious disease outbreaks are inevitable; therefore, it is critical that we maximize our readiness for these events by preparing effective public health policies and healthcare innovations. Although we do not know the nature of future pathogens, antigen-agnostic platforms have the potential to be broadly useful in the rapid response to an emerging infection—particularly in the case of vaccines. During the current COVID-19 pandemic, recent advances in mRNA engineering have proven paramount in the rapid design and production of effective vaccines. Comparatively, however, the development of new adjuvants capable of enhancing vaccine efficacy has been lagging. Despite massive improvements in our understanding of immunology, fewer than ten adjuvants have been approved for human use in the century since the discovery of the first adjuvant. Modern adjuvants can improve vaccines against future pathogens by reducing cost, improving antigen immunogenicity, and increasing antigen stability. In this perspective, we survey the current state of adjuvant use, highlight potentially impactful preclinical adjuvants, and propose new measures to accelerate adjuvant safety testing and technology sharing to enable the use of “off-the-shelf” adjuvant platforms for rapid vaccine testing and deployment in the face of future pandemics.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPogostin, Brett H. and McHugh, Kevin J.. "Novel Vaccine Adjuvants as Key Tools for Improving Pandemic Preparedness." <i>Bioengineering,</i> 8, no. 11 (2021) MDPI: https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering8110155.en_US
dc.identifier.digitalbioengineering-08-00155en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering8110155en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/111721en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.rightsThis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly citeden_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.titleNovel Vaccine Adjuvants as Key Tools for Improving Pandemic Preparednessen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
dc.type.publicationpublisher versionen_US
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