Ab initio theoretical study of the small fullerenes carbon(20)-carbon(36)

dc.contributor.advisorScuseria, Gustavo E.
dc.creatorDelabroy, Laurent Pierre
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T08:48:31Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T08:48:31Z
dc.date.issued1997
dc.description.abstractAb initio SCF Hartree-Fock calculations have been carried out on all the fullerene isomers of C$\sb{20}$ to C$\sb{36}.\ C\sb{20},\ C\sb{24},$ and C$\sb{26}$ have only one fullerene isomer each, of $C\sb{2h},\ D\sb6$ and $D\sb{3h}$ symmetry respectively. C$\sb{28}$ has two distinct fullerene isomers, C$\sb{30}$ has three, C$\sb{32}$ and C$\sb{34}$ have six, and C$\sb{36}$ has fifteen. Their lowest energy structures were found to be of $T\sb{d}\ C\sb{2v},\ D\sb3,\ C\sb2,$ and $D\sb{2d}$ symmetry respectively. All ground-state isomers have closed-shell electronic configurations except C$\sb{26}$-$D\sb{3h}$ (open-shell $\rm\sp5A\sp\prime\sb1)$ and C$\sb{28}$-$T\sb {d}$ (open-shell $\sp5{\rm A}\sb2).$ A new mechanism, called "peeling", is proposed in order to explain the end of the C$\sb2$ loss fragmentation pattern at C$\sb{32}$ observed in photodissociation studies. It consists of opening the fullerene surface and excising long carbon chains. MNDO calculations show the "peeling" channel to be more competitive than the C$\sb2$ loss fragmentation process for C$\sb{32}.$
dc.format.extent96 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Chem. 1997 Delabroy
dc.identifier.citationDelabroy, Laurent Pierre. "Ab initio theoretical study of the small fullerenes carbon(20)-carbon(36)." (1997) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17079">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17079</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/17079
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectPhysical chemistry
dc.titleAb initio theoretical study of the small fullerenes carbon(20)-carbon(36)
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentChemistry
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts
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