Some domain decomposition and multigrid preconditioners for hybrid mixed finite elements

dc.contributor.advisorWheeler, Mary F.
dc.creatorCowsar, Lawrence Charles
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T08:33:56Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T08:33:56Z
dc.date.issued1994
dc.description.abstractDiscretizations of self-adjoint, linear, second-order, uniformly elliptic partial differential equations by hybrid mixed finite elements lead to large, ill-conditioned saddle-point problems. By eliminating the flux variable, a reduced problem is formed that is symmetric and positive definite but still large and ill-conditioned. Several domain decomposition and multigrid preconditioners are applied to the reduced problem, and bounds on their asymptotic rates of convergence are derived. Two Schwarz domain decomposition methods are shown to converge at least as fast asymptotically as the same methods applied to conforming linear finite element discretizations. In particular, for both the standard additive overlapping Schwarz method of Dryja and Widlund and one of the interfacial Schwarz methods of Smith, it is proven that the rates of convergence of the methods are uniformly bounded with respect to the mesh size in both two and three dimensions under standard assumptions. Several multigrid preconditioners are constructed for the reduced problem including a generalization of a method due to Bramble, Pasciak and Xu and an adaptation of methods of Wohlmuth and Hoppe. A common feature of these multigrid methods is the use of conforming finite element spaces on the coarser grids. Uniform convergence rates are proven for most of the methods and numerical results that verify the bounds are reported. A mixed finite element discretization of a simplified model of sediment transport in a two dimensional periodic channel is also described. The results of two simulations that employ one of the multigrid preconditioners are reported.
dc.format.extent72 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS MATH.SCI. 1994 COWSAR
dc.identifier.citationCowsar, Lawrence Charles. "Some domain decomposition and multigrid preconditioners for hybrid mixed finite elements." (1994) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/19115">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/19115</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/19115
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectMathematics
dc.titleSome domain decomposition and multigrid preconditioners for hybrid mixed finite elements
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentMathematical Sciences
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineering
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
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