Toward a nuclear strategy: Eisenhower and the challenge of Soviet power, 1952-1956

dc.contributor.advisorMatusow, Allen J.
dc.creatorTaylor, Matthew D.
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T00:34:29Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T00:34:29Z
dc.date.issued1992
dc.description.abstractDwight D. Eisenhower assumed the presidency convinced that atomic weapons should be employed as essentially conventional tools for war and diplomacy. Supported by the lessons of the Korean War, a conservative fiscal philosophy, advances in nuclear weapons technology, and an asymmetrical conception of containment, that conviction led Eisenhower to formulate a strategic vision that depended primarily upon nuclear weapons for deterring and fighting both general and limited war. During his first term, however, the President's views on nuclear weapons and, thus, U.S. national security strategy, underwent a significant evolution. Although U.S. national security policy, military force structure, and war plans remained firmly based on nuclear weapons, by 1956 Eisenhower's readiness to fulfill the military logic of his "New Look" strategy had all but disappeared. Focusing on decision-making at the highest level, this dissertation describes and explains the evolution of Eisenhower's nuclear outlook, paying particular attention to the mistaken estimates of Soviet capabilities and intentions, and the hypothesis of American vulnerability, which fueled that evolution.
dc.format.extent662 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Hist. 1992 Taylor
dc.identifier.citationTaylor, Matthew D.. "Toward a nuclear strategy: Eisenhower and the challenge of Soviet power, 1952-1956." (1992) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16563">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16563</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/16563
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectAmerican history
dc.titleToward a nuclear strategy: Eisenhower and the challenge of Soviet power, 1952-1956
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentHistory
thesis.degree.disciplineHumanities
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
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