The development of gold nanoparticle conjugates for the intracellular delivery of paclitaxel

dc.contributor.advisorZubarev, Eugene
dc.creatorGibson, Jacob
dc.date.accessioned2011-07-25T02:05:46Z
dc.date.available2011-07-25T02:05:46Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractThe following work describes our efforts toward the development of a novel gold nanoparticle (AuNP) system capable of the quantitative intracellular delivery of the known chemotherapeutic, paclitaxel. The synthetic strategy employed here features the covalent grafting of multiple drug molecules to the surface of individual gold nanocrystals measuring 2 nm in diameter. This core-shell approach is advantageous as it allows for structural analysis based on traditional analytical techniques and, therefore, definitive confirmation of chemical structure. Perhaps more importantly, the ability to manufacture such a well-defined delivery system allows one to more accurately quantify the amount of bound drug and ultimately, biological activity. While varying the linker structure results in analogous paclitaxel-AuNP conjugates capable of drug release based on endogenous biological processes, a study of the inherent intracellular behavior of these gold nanoparticles led to the discovery of a specific functionality required for efficient drug dissociation under cellular conditions. In fact, results from cell culture experiments reveal this novel delivery system as having comparable toxicity to that of the parent drug, while demonstrating a marked reduction in systemic toxicity in animal models.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS CHEM. 2010 GIBSON
dc.identifier.citationGibson, Jacob. "The development of gold nanoparticle conjugates for the intracellular delivery of paclitaxel." (2010) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/62055">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/62055</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/62055
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectOrganic chemistry
dc.titleThe development of gold nanoparticle conjugates for the intracellular delivery of paclitaxel
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentChemistry
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
3425211.PDF
Size:
6.04 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format