The effect of coherant signals on the capability of array processing algorithms to resolve source bearings

dc.contributor.advisorJohnson, Don H.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberParks, Thomas W.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWilson, William L.
dc.creatorDe Graaf, Stuart Randall
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-18T21:22:45Z
dc.date.available2018-12-18T21:22:45Z
dc.date.issued1982
dc.description.abstractIn the ocean environment, where multipath propagation of sound is common, the acoustic signals incident on a passive sonar array are often coherent. Cox has demonstrated that the capability of minimum energy adaptive beamforming to resolve the source bearings of incoherent signals is superior to that of classical beamforming. Seligson observed that when the signal wavefronts deviate from their assumed shape, the adaptive beamformer can be inferior to the classical beamformer in this regard. We study the effect of coherent signals on the capability of classical, adaptive, and linear predictive array processing algorithms to resolve source bearings. For a linear array of equally spaced sensors, we demonstrate the superior resolution capability of the linear predictive algorithm, and the significant effect of signal coherence on all three processing algorithms. We demonstrate the value of utilizing prediction elements in the center of the array to resolve closely-spaced signal bearings. Finally, we investigate the sensitivity of the processing algorithms to imperfections introduced into the correlation matrix by finite averaging, and establish the trade-off that exists between this sensitivity and the capability to resolve closely-spaced signal bearings.
dc.format.digitalOriginreformatted digital
dc.format.extent167 pp
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS E.E. 1982 DE GRAAF
dc.identifier.citationDe Graaf, Stuart Randall. "The effect of coherant signals on the capability of array processing algorithms to resolve source bearings." (1982) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/104418">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/104418</a>.
dc.identifier.digitalRICE2053
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/104418
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.titleThe effect of coherant signals on the capability of array processing algorithms to resolve source bearings
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical Engineering
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineering
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts
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