High-Throughput Soft-Output MIMO Detector Based on Path-Preserving Trellis-Search Algorithm

dc.citation.firstpage1235
dc.citation.issueNumber7en_US
dc.citation.journalTitleIEEE Transactions on VLSI Systemsen_US
dc.citation.lastpage1247
dc.citation.volumeNumber20en_US
dc.contributor.authorSun, Yang
dc.contributor.authorCavallaro, Joseph R.
dc.contributor.orgCenter for Multimedia Communicationen_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-22T20:48:29Z
dc.date.available2012-06-22T20:48:29Z
dc.date.issued2012-07-01eng
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, we propose a novel path-preserving trellis-search (PPTS) algorithm and its high-speed VLSI architecture for soft-output multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) detection. We represent the search space of the MIMO signal with an unconstrained trellis, where each node in stage of the trellis maps to a possible complex-valued symbol transmitted by antenna. Based on the trellis model, we convert the soft-output MIMO detection problem into a multiple shortest paths problem subject to the constraint that every trellis node must be covered in this set of paths. The PPTS detector is guaranteed to have soft information for every possible symbol transmitted on every antenna so that the log-likelihood ratio (LLR) for each transmitted data bit can be more accurately formed. Simulation results show that the PPTS algorithm can achieve near-optimal error performance with a low search complexity. The PPTS algorithm is a hardware-friendly data-parallel algorithm because the search operations are evenly distributed among multiple trellis nodes for parallel processing. As a case study, we have designed and synthesized a fully-parallel systolic-array detector and two folded detectors for a 4x4 16-QAM system using a 1.08 V TSMC 65-nm CMOS technology.With a 1.18 mm2 core area, the folded detector can achieve a throughput of 2.1 Gbps.With a 3.19 mm2 core area, the fully-parallel systolic-array detector can achieve a throughput of 6.4 Gbps.en_US
dc.identifier.citationY. Sun and J. R. Cavallaro, "High-Throughput Soft-Output MIMO Detector Based on Path-Preserving Trellis-Search Algorithm," <i>IEEE Transactions on VLSI Systems,</i> vol. 20, no. 7, 2012.*
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2011.2147811en_US
dc.identifier.otherhttp://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=High-Throughput+Soft-Output+MIMO+Detector+Based+on+Path-Preserving+Trellis-Search+Algorithm&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C44
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/64295
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherIEEEen_US
dc.subjectApplication-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)en_US
dc.subjectMultiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) detectionen_US
dc.subjectShortest path algorithmen_US
dc.subjectSoft output MIMO detectoren_US
dc.subjectVLSI architectureen_US
dc.titleHigh-Throughput Soft-Output MIMO Detector Based on Path-Preserving Trellis-Search Algorithmen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.type.dcmiTexten
dc.type.dcmiTexten_US
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