Automata Linear Dynamic Logic on Finite Traces

Date
2021-08-27
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Abstract

Temporal logics are widely used by the Formal Methods and AI communities. Linear Temporal Logic is a popular temporal logic and is valued for its ease of use as well as its balance between expressiveness and complexity. LTL is equivalent in expressiveness to Monadic First-Order Logic and satisfiability for LTL is PSPACE-complete. Linear Dynamic Logic (LDL), another temporal logic, is equivalent to Monadic Second-Order Logic, but its method of satisfiability checking cannot be applied to a nontrivial subset of LDL formulas.

In this thesis I introduce Automata Linear Dynamic Logic on Finite Traces (ALDLf) and show that satisfiability for ALDLf formulas is in PSPACE. A variant of Linear Dynamic Logic on Finite Traces (LDLf), ALDLf combines propositional logic with nondeterministic finite automata (NFA) to express temporal constraints. ALDLf is equivalent in expressiveness to Monadic Second-Order Logic. This is a gain in expressiveness over LTL at no cost.

Description
Degree
Master of Science
Type
Thesis
Keywords
formal methods, temporal logic, automata theory, theoretical computer science, formal logic, logic
Citation

Smith, Kevin Wayne. "Automata Linear Dynamic Logic on Finite Traces." (2021) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. https://hdl.handle.net/1911/111347.

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