An efficient method for analyzing the optimal modes of vibration for polyatomic molecules

dc.contributor.advisorHutchinson, John S.en_US
dc.creatorAiani, Karen Ellenen_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T00:41:49Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-04T00:41:49Zen_US
dc.date.issued1994en_US
dc.description.abstractA quantitative analysis of the vibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules in the high energy regime requires a determination of the proper modes that optimally describe the vibrational motions of the nuclei at these energies. Observed vibrational spectra in small polyatomics indicate substantial regularity in the vibrational motion, implying that such a set of "optimal modes"should exist. Experiments have not provided a direct means of characterizing these modes. We present a computationally efficient theoretical method for performing an optimal modes analysis of multi-dimensional vibrational eigenstates. This algorithm consists of direct numerical integration of selected projection coefficients which reveals the extent of zeroth-order character of these eigenstates and is very accurate and significantly less time-intensive than previously employed methods of analysis. Demonstration of this method is presented for the analysis of selected high energy vibrations in hydrogen cyanide, monodeuterioacetylene, and propyne. The propyne analysis demonstrates the quantum mechanical intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution process in addition to the optimal mode analysis.en_US
dc.format.extent106 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS CHEM. 1994 AIANIen_US
dc.identifier.citationAiani, Karen Ellen. "An efficient method for analyzing the optimal modes of vibration for polyatomic molecules." (1994) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16702">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16702</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/16702en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectPhysical chemistryen_US
dc.titleAn efficient method for analyzing the optimal modes of vibration for polyatomic moleculesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentChemistryen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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