Radioactivity in tektites

dc.contributor.advisorAdams, John A. S.
dc.creatorBalacek, Kenneth Joseph
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-22T21:58:57Z
dc.date.available2016-04-22T21:58:57Z
dc.date.issued1966
dc.description.abstractThorium, uranium, and potassium contents of 10 bediasites, 12 philippinites, 8 australltes, and 5 indochinttes were determined using a non-destructive gamma-spectrometric technique. The average thorium, uranium, and potassium values of the 35 tektites counted were 11.8 ppm, 2.1 ppm, and 1.9% respectively. The bediasites show lower than average values (7.3 ppm Th, 1.8 ppm U, and 1. 8% K) while the philippinites are noticeably higher (14.6 ppm Th, 2.6 ppm U, and 2.0% K). The australites and indochinites show similar values (12.7 ppm Th, 2.1 ppm U, and 1.9% close to the total average. The bediasites seem to be definitely deficient in thorium content. An average Th/U ratio of 5. 4 was obtained. Although valid regional differences could not be determined, a definite hierarchy of decreasing thorium and uranium values from australttes and indochinites, to bedtasttes was clearly established and confirmed by total alpha-counting methods. Both the individual Th/U ratios and the total alpha-determinations indicate a single related occurrence for the Pacific Ocean or Far Eastern tektites consisting of the australites, indochinites, javanites, and philippinites. The microsites of the alpha-emitters were investigated by autoradiography and it was determined that the radioactivity in tektites is homogeneously distributed and of a low flux.
dc.format.digitalOriginreformatted digitalen_US
dc.format.extent60 ppen_US
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Geol. 1966 Balaceken_US
dc.identifier.citationBalacek, Kenneth Joseph. "Radioactivity in tektites." (1966) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/89901">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/89901</a>.
dc.identifier.digitalRICE0935en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/89901
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.titleRadioactivity in tektites
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentEarth Science
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts
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