Terahertz Magnetospectroscopy of Lanthanum Strontium Manganite

dc.contributor.advisorKono, Junichiroen_US
dc.creatorTay, Fu Yangen_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-23T16:53:05Zen_US
dc.date.available2022-09-23T16:53:05Zen_US
dc.date.created2022-08en_US
dc.date.issued2022-07-25en_US
dc.date.submittedAugust 2022en_US
dc.date.updated2022-09-23T16:53:05Zen_US
dc.description.abstractLa0.875Sr0.125MnO3 is a mixed-valence manganite that exhibits a variety of nonintuitive many-body phenomena, including anomalous metal-insulator transitions and colossal magnetoresistance. To date, the underlying interactions behind the intriguing behaviors of this material have not been well understood. In this thesis work, we have mapped out the detailed frequency, temperature, and magnetic field dependence of the terahertz (THz) complex optical constants of a single crystal of La0.875Sr0.125MnO3. We revealed a series of novel effects, including simultaneous THz colossal magnetoresistance and magnetocapacitance for the first time. Our results suggest that the percolation theory plays an important role in La0.875Sr0.125MnO3 at temperatures above the charge-ordering temperature. Furthermore, our study provides supporting evidence for a new phase transition at low temperatures whose existence has recently been suggested. Finally, we observed an anisotropic collective excitation, possibly due to the charge density wave in the charge-ordered phase, along the b-axis of the crystal. These results provide considerable new insights into the complex interactions among different degrees of freedom – charge, orbital, spin, and lattice – in La0.875Sr0.125MnO3.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationTay, Fu Yang. "Terahertz Magnetospectroscopy of Lanthanum Strontium Manganite." (2022) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/113255">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/113255</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/113255en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectTHz magnetospectroscopyen_US
dc.subjectcolossal magnetoresistanceen_US
dc.titleTerahertz Magnetospectroscopy of Lanthanum Strontium Manganiteen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentApplied Physicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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