Extended Poisson Gaussian-Process Latent Variable Model for Unsupervised Neural Decoding

dc.contributor.advisorKemere, Caleben_US
dc.creatorLuo, Della Daiyien_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-22T22:12:17Zen_US
dc.date.available2024-01-22T22:12:17Zen_US
dc.date.created2023-12en_US
dc.date.issued2023-09-08en_US
dc.date.submittedDecember 2023en_US
dc.date.updated2024-01-22T22:12:17Zen_US
dc.description.abstractDimension reduction on neural activity paves a way for unsupervised neural decoding by dissociating the measurement of internal neural state repetition from the measurement of external variable tuning. The Poisson Gaussian-process latent variable model (P-GPLVM) is a powerful tool to discover the low-dimensional latent structure for high-dimensional spike trains with minimum assumptions. This thesis extends the P-GPLVM to enable the latent variable inference of new data constrained by the previously learned smoothness and mapping information, thereby allowing the estimation of internal state repetition in new neural activity. A principled approach for analyzing temporally-compressed patterns of activity (i.e. population burst events (PBEs)), and metrics for assessing the new latent variables are described. From hippocampal neural activity during active maze exploration, P-GPLVM learns a latent space encoding animal position and context. By inferring the latent variables of new neural data during running, certain internal neural state is found repeated, validated by the similar running experiences encoded in its nearby neural trajectories of the training data manifold. Further, repetition of internal neural states can be measured for neural activity during PBEs, allowing the identification for versatile replay patterns. Thus, this extended P-GPLVM framework enables effective unsupervised decoding for neural activity both during behavior and during PBEs.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationLuo, Della Daiyi. "Extended Poisson Gaussian-Process Latent Variable Model for Unsupervised Neural Decoding." (2023) Master's thesis, Rice University. https://hdl.handle.net/1911/115346en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/115346en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectDimension reductionen_US
dc.subjectNeural decodingen_US
dc.subjectHippocampusen_US
dc.subjectSharp wave ripplesen_US
dc.titleExtended Poisson Gaussian-Process Latent Variable Model for Unsupervised Neural Decodingen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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