Random CNF-XOR Formulas

dc.contributor.advisorVardi, Moshe Y
dc.creatorDudek, Jeffrey M
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-02T14:49:38Z
dc.date.available2017-08-02T14:49:38Z
dc.date.created2017-05
dc.date.issued2017-04-21
dc.date.submittedMay 2017
dc.date.updated2017-08-02T14:49:38Z
dc.description.abstractBoolean Satisfiability (SAT) is fundamental in many diverse areas such as artificial intelligence, formal verification, and biology. Recent universal-hashing based approaches to the problems of sampling and counting crucially depend on the runtime performance of specialized SAT solvers on formulas expressed as the conjunction of both k-CNF constraints and variable-width XOR constraints (known as CNF-XOR formulas), but random CNF-XOR formulas are unexplored in prior work. In this work, we present the first study of random CNF-XOR formulas. We prove that a phase-transition in the satisfiability of random CNF-XOR formulas exists for k=2 and (when the number of k-CNF constraints is small) for k>2. We empirically demonstrate that a state-of-the-art SAT solver scales exponentially on random CNF-XOR formulas across many clause densities, peaking around the empirical phase-transition location. Finally, we prove that the solution space of random CNF-XOR formulas 'shatters' at all nonzero XOR-clause densities into well-separated components.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationDudek, Jeffrey M. "Random CNF-XOR Formulas." (2017) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/96156">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/96156</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/96156
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectBoolean Satisfiability
dc.subjectSAT
dc.subjectConstrained Counting
dc.subjectConstrained Sampling
dc.subjectHashing-Based Algorithms
dc.subjectPhase Transition
dc.subjectSatisfiability Threshold
dc.titleRandom CNF-XOR Formulas
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentComputer Science
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineering
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science
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