Characteristics of Serpentinized Peridotites from Collisional Settings: A Case Study from Domenigoni Valley, California

dc.contributor.advisorLee, Cin-Ty Aen_US
dc.creatorMalouta, Alexandra Juliaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-01T15:56:55Zen_US
dc.date.available2017-08-01T15:56:55Zen_US
dc.date.created2016-12en_US
dc.date.issued2016-12-02en_US
dc.date.submittedDecember 2016en_US
dc.date.updated2017-08-01T15:56:55Zen_US
dc.description.abstractPeridotites are infrequently seen at the earth’s surface, making the glimpses of mantle processes they reveal invaluable. An unusual metaperidotite outcrop in Domenigoni Valley, CA offers insight into subduction zone processes associated with the accretion of western North America. These serpentinized dunitic peridotites, exposed at the northernmost tip of the Peninsular Ranges Batholith arc, display a melt-depleted pyroxene-poor mineralogical composition. High forsterite contents of olivines and high chromium number in chrome spinels indicate that these highly melt-depleted samples are of forearc origin (Arai, 1994), further substantiated by low concentrations of incompatible elements. Serpentinization fluids appear to have refertilized light rare earth elements (LREEs) in these samples without affecting the concentrations of major and minor elements. Calculations of melt depletion based on heavy rare earth element (HREE) concentrations of olivines and whole rock glasses indicate melt depletion of up to 25%. Fostering a better understanding of mantle behavior associated with arc accretionary processes may help to illuminate the subtleties of continental crust formation.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationMalouta, Alexandra Julia. "Characteristics of Serpentinized Peridotites from Collisional Settings: A Case Study from Domenigoni Valley, California." (2016) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/95987">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/95987</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/95987en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectperidotiteen_US
dc.subjectmelt depletionen_US
dc.subjectrare earth elementsen_US
dc.subjectPeninsular Ranges Batholithen_US
dc.titleCharacteristics of Serpentinized Peridotites from Collisional Settings: A Case Study from Domenigoni Valley, Californiaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.genreDataseten_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentEarth Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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