Increasing temporal, structural, and spectral resolution in images using exemplar-based priors

dc.contributor.advisorVeeraraghavan, Ashok
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBaraniuk, Richard G.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberKelly, Kevin F.
dc.creatorHolloway, Jason
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-16T15:13:54Z
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-16T15:14:17Z
dc.date.available2013-09-16T15:13:54Z
dc.date.available2013-09-16T15:14:17Z
dc.date.created2013-05
dc.date.issued2013-09-16
dc.date.submittedMay 2013
dc.date.updated2013-09-16T15:14:18Z
dc.description.abstractIn the past decade, camera manufacturers have offered smaller form factors, smaller pixel sizes (leading to higher resolution images), and faster processing chips to increase the performance of consumer cameras. However, these conventional approaches have failed to capitalize on the spatio-temporal redundancy inherent in images, nor have they adequately provided a solution for finding $3$D point correspondences for cameras sampling different bands of the visible spectrum. In this thesis, we pose the following question---given the repetitious nature of image patches, and appropriate camera architectures, can statistical models be used to increase temporal, structural, or spectral resolution? While many techniques have been suggested to tackle individual aspects of this question, the proposed solutions either require prohibitively expensive hardware modifications and/or require overly simplistic assumptions about the geometry of the scene. We propose a two-stage solution to facilitate image reconstruction; 1) design a linear camera system that optically encodes scene information and 2) recover full scene information using prior models learned from statistics of natural images. By leveraging the tendency of small regions to repeat throughout an image or video, we are able to learn prior models from patches pulled from exemplar images. The quality of this approach will be demonstrated for two application domains, using low-speed video cameras for high-speed video acquisition and multi-spectral fusion using an array of cameras. We also investigate a conventional approach for finding 3D correspondence that enables a generalized assorted array of cameras to operate in multiple modalities, including multi-spectral, high dynamic range, and polarization imaging of dynamic scenes.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationHolloway, Jason. "Increasing temporal, structural, and spectral resolution in images using exemplar-based priors." (2013) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/71966">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/71966</a>.
dc.identifier.slug123456789/ETD-2013-05-518
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/71966
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectHigh speed video
dc.subjectCompressive sensing
dc.subjectFlutter shutter video camera
dc.subjectFSVC
dc.subjectMultispectral imaging
dc.subjectCamera array
dc.subject3D stereo
dc.subjectCross-channel point correspondence
dc.subjectHDR imaging
dc.subjectGeneralized assorted cameras
dc.subjectGAC
dc.titleIncreasing temporal, structural, and spectral resolution in images using exemplar-based priors
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineering
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science
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