Law and Conflict

dc.contributor.advisorMorgan , T. Cliftonen_US
dc.creatorReyes, Liana Eustaciaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-23T16:03:01Zen_US
dc.date.available2022-09-23T16:03:01Zen_US
dc.date.created2022-08en_US
dc.date.issued2022-06-14en_US
dc.date.submittedAugust 2022en_US
dc.date.updated2022-09-23T16:03:01Zen_US
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation examines the effect formal legal institutions and preferences over those institutions have on civil war. The first chapter considers why power-sharing agreements often fail to bring lasting peace. I argue that if former rebels and incumbents have similar views regarding legal institutions being considered “legitimate,” power-sharing agreements can bring lasting peace. If, however, the former belligerents have different legal preferences, civil war is likely to recur because the legal system cannot provide a peaceful resolution of future conflicts that all parties accept. The second chapter focuses on why governments sometimes use civilian courts to try rebels rather than relying on military courts or battlefield summary justice. I argue that governments are more likely to rely on civilian courts when rebel groups heavily tax civilian populations. This is because the more a rebel group appears to be a de facto government, the more benefit the incumbent gains from delegitimizing rebels as “common” criminals. The final chapter examines why rebel groups differ in the extent to which they develop legal institutions and the effect of this variation. I argue that rebels with secessionist goals create extensive legal institutions to establish their ability to govern and that doing so lengthens the war. I conduct several large-N empirical analyses testing hypotheses drawn from these arguments, and, in each case, I find significant support for my claims.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationReyes, Liana Eustacia. "Law and Conflict." (2022) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/113225">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/113225</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/113225en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectLawen_US
dc.subjectConflicten_US
dc.subjectCivil Waren_US
dc.subjectConflict Resolutionen_US
dc.subjectPower-Sharingen_US
dc.subjectDuring Conflict Justiceen_US
dc.subjectRebel Governanceen_US
dc.subjectSecessionisten_US
dc.subjectRebel Lawen_US
dc.titleLaw and Conflicten_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPolitical Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineSocial Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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