Nuclear spin relaxation of He_ in liquid He_-He_

dc.contributor.advisorRorschach, Harold E., Jr.en_US
dc.creatorHorvitz, Ephrem Philipen_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-22T21:59:30Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-04-22T21:59:30Zen_US
dc.date.issued1965en_US
dc.description.abstractThe spin-lattice relaxation time, T1, and the spin-spin relaxation time, T2, of He3 nuclei in liquid mixtures of He3 and He4 at 5%, 14% and 35% He3 concentrations have been measured. T1 and T2 values were also obtained for pure He3. The technique of adiabatic fast passage was employed to measure relative magnitudes of the magnetization. The results show that T1 and T2 tend to decrease as the temperature decreases below the lambda point of the mixtures. They show also that T1 and T2 decrease as the concentration of He3 decreases. The latter implies that impurity effects become more important the lower the He3 concentration is. A model based on bulk and wall impurities was used to explain the results. This model was also used to compute the diffusion coefficient for He3 in the three mixtures. The calculations show that the diffusion coefficient increases with decreasing He3 concentration and with decreasing temperature. This implies that the superfluid component of the He4 behaves as if it were a vacuum. Khalatnikov and Zharkov1 have calculated the diffusion coefficient of He3 in Hell on the basis of the Landau theory of superfluidity. The experimentally determined diffusion coefficients are in good agreement with this theory.en_US
dc.format.digitalOriginreformatted digitalen_US
dc.format.extent53 ppen_US
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Phys. 1965 Horvitzen_US
dc.identifier.citationHorvitz, Ephrem Philip. "Nuclear spin relaxation of He_ in liquid He_-He_." (1965) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/90034">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/90034</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.digitalRICE1070en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/90034en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.titleNuclear spin relaxation of He_ in liquid He_-He_en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPhysicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Artsen_US
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