A two-dimensional model of the Venus ionosphere

dc.contributor.advisorCloutier, Paul A.
dc.creatorMcGary, John Edward
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-03T23:53:50Z
dc.date.available2009-06-03T23:53:50Z
dc.date.issued1988
dc.description.abstractThe Pioneer Venus observations show a peak in the O$\sb2\sp+$ concentration at $\sim$170 km altitude in the dayside ionosphere of Venus. In this thesis, the 2-dimensional MHD equations are solved in a self-consistent manner, as an extension to the 1-dimensional model by Cloutier et al. (1987), to present a global model of the Venus dayside ionosphere for solar zenith angles (SZA) $\leq$ 60$\sp\circ$. The model describes, by calculating vertical profiles at different SZA, ion densities, magnetic field magnitudes, and ion velocities. The model shows that the O$\sb2\sp+$ peak, at $\sim$170 km altitude, occurs throughout the dayside ionosphere as observed by the Orbiter Ion Mass Spectrometer (OIMS). The velocity field, which affects the ion distributions, is mainly tangential near the ionopause and radial for altitudes below 200 km. The downward flow accelerates, near 170 km altitude, due to collisional interactions with the neutral atmosphere, and removes the O$\sb2\sp+$ densities to lower altitudes, thus, producing the bump observed in the altitude profile.
dc.format.extent108 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoThesis Sp. Sci. 1988 McGary
dc.identifier.citationMcGary, John Edward. "A two-dimensional model of the Venus ionosphere." (1988) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16168">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/16168</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/16168
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectAtmospheric sciences
dc.subjectAstronomy
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleA two-dimensional model of the Venus ionosphere
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentSpace Science
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
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