Development of highly multiplex nucleic acid-based diagnostic technologies

dc.contributor.advisorZhang, David Yuen_US
dc.contributor.advisorVeiseh, Omiden_US
dc.creatorXie, Guanyien_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-06T20:06:03Zen_US
dc.date.available2022-06-01T05:01:13Zen_US
dc.date.created2021-12en_US
dc.date.issued2021-12-02en_US
dc.date.submittedDecember 2021en_US
dc.date.updated2021-12-06T20:06:03Zen_US
dc.description.abstractThe design of highly multiplex nucleic acid primers and probes to enrich and detect many different DNA sequences is increasing in biomedical importance as new mutations and pathogens are identified. One major challenge in the design of highly multiplex PCR primer sets is the large number of potential primer dimer species that grows quadratically with the number of primers to be designed. During my Ph.D., one of my main focuses is how to design highly multiplex PCR primer sets that minimize primer dimer formation. Here I present and experimentally validate Simulated Annealing Design using Dimer Likelihood Estimation (SADDLE), a stochastic algorithm for the design of highly multiplex PCR primer sets that minimize primer dimer formation. I also worked on the design of multiplex probes for variants detection. Many diseases are related to multiple genetic alterations along a single gene. Probing for highly multiple (>10) variants in a single qPCR tube is impossible due to a limited number of fluorescence channels and one variant per channel, so many more tubes are needed. Here, I experimentally validate a novel color-mixing strategy that uses fluorescence combinations as digital color codes to probe multiple variants simultaneously.en_US
dc.embargo.terms2022-06-01en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationXie, Guanyi. "Development of highly multiplex nucleic acid-based diagnostic technologies." (2021) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/111764">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/111764</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/111764en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectDNAen_US
dc.subjectdiagnosticsen_US
dc.titleDevelopment of highly multiplex nucleic acid-based diagnostic technologiesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentBioengineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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