Decay energetics and lifetime measurements of transient negative ions using Rydberg atoms

dc.contributor.advisorDunning, F. B.en_US
dc.creatorParthasarathy, Ramapriyaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T08:29:20Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-04T08:29:20Zen_US
dc.date.issued1997en_US
dc.description.abstractDissociative electron attachment to CFCl$\sb3$, CF$\sb2$Br$\sb2$, and 1,1,1- and 1,1,2-C$\sb2$Cl$\sb3$F$\sb3$ is studied by measuring the velocity and angular distributions of negative ions produced through electron transfer in collisions with velocity selected K(np) Rydberg atoms. Data analysis is done with the aid of Monte Carlo simulations. Measurements indicate that the mean lifetimes of the transient ions CFCl$\sb3\sp{-*}$ and CF$\sb2$Br$\sb2\sp{-*}$ are $\sim$3.5 ps and $\sim$4.5 ps respectively and that only a small fraction of the excess energy of reaction appears in translation. The 1,1,1-C$\sb2$Cl$\sb3$F$\sb3$ data show one reaction channel resulting in immediate dissociation with an ion lifetime of $\sim$0 ps, and a second channel associated with a longer lived intermediate, $\tau\ \sim$ 0.1 to 1.0 ps. Only limited energy transfer occurs for the 1,1,2 isomer but the operative reaction channel(s) could not be identified. Possible reaction mechanisms are discussed with the aid of ab-initio calculations.en_US
dc.format.extent68 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS PHYS. 1997 PARTHASARATHYen_US
dc.identifier.citationParthasarathy, Ramapriya. "Decay energetics and lifetime measurements of transient negative ions using Rydberg atoms." (1997) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17120">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17120</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/17120en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectAtmospheric sciencesen_US
dc.subjectMolecular physicsen_US
dc.subjectAtomic physicsen_US
dc.titleDecay energetics and lifetime measurements of transient negative ions using Rydberg atomsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPhysicsen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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