Analyzing statistical dependencies in neural populations

dc.contributor.advisorJohnson, Don H.en_US
dc.creatorGoodman, Ilan N.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T07:00:15Zen_US
dc.date.available2009-06-04T07:00:15Zen_US
dc.date.issued2005en_US
dc.description.abstractNeurobiologists recently developed tools to record from large populations of neurons, and early results suggest that neurons interact to encode information jointly. However, traditional statistical analysis techniques are inadequate to elucidate these interactions. This thesis develops two multivariate statistical dependence measures that, unlike traditional measures, encompass all high-order and non-linear interactions. These measures decompose the contributions of distinct subpopulations to the total dependence. Applying the dependence analysis to recordings from the crayfish visual system, I show that neural populations exhibit complex dependencies that vary with the stimulus. Using Fisher information to analyze the effectiveness of population codes, I show that optimal rate coding requires negatively dependent responses. Since positive dependence through overlapping stimulus attributes is an inherent characteristic of many neural systems, such neurons can only achieve the optimal code by cooperating.en_US
dc.format.extent74 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS E.E. 2005 GOODMANen_US
dc.identifier.citationGoodman, Ilan N.. "Analyzing statistical dependencies in neural populations." (2005) Master’s Thesis, Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17786">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/17786</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/17786en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectElectronicsen_US
dc.subjectElectrical engineeringen_US
dc.subjectNeurosciencesen_US
dc.subjectStatisticsen_US
dc.titleAnalyzing statistical dependencies in neural populationsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical Engineeringen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineEngineeringen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US
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