Genetic structure of Polistes dominulus foundress associations

dc.contributor.advisorStrassmann, Joan E.
dc.contributor.advisorQueller, David C.
dc.creatorZacchi, Francesca
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-04T06:28:00Z
dc.date.available2009-06-04T06:28:00Z
dc.date.issued1998
dc.description.abstractKin-selection theory states that individuals can increase their total fitness both through direct reproduction and through reproduction of relatives. The recently developed social contract theory asserts that dominant females should yield some direct reproduction to the subordinates in order to keep them in the colony. The theory predicts that a dominant will cede more reproduction to an unrelated subordinate than to a related subordinate since it will take more to keep her. I found that the social wasp, Polistes dominulus, is unusual in that foundresses regularly nest with non-relatives, even when relatives are available on other nests. This offers the opportunity to test one of the basic predictions of social contract theory, that reproductive skew increases as relatedness among co-foundresses increases. Subordinates of the collected colonies did get a small fraction of direct reproduction, but there was no difference in skew among colonies with different co-foundress relatednesses, contrary to skew theory predictions. Subordinates's relatedness to the queen does not affect colony efficiency. This study found no sign of either higher cooperation in colonies with more related females or greater conflicts in colonies founded by unrelated females.
dc.format.extent153 p.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS ECOL. 1998 ZACCHI
dc.identifier.citationZacchi, Francesca. "Genetic structure of Polistes dominulus foundress associations." (1998) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/19332">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/19332</a>.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/19332
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectEntomology
dc.subjectZoology
dc.titleGenetic structure of Polistes dominulus foundress associations
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialText
thesis.degree.departmentEcology and Evolutionary Biology
thesis.degree.disciplineNatural Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorRice University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
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