Grouping and search efficiency in emergent features and topological properties in human vision

dc.contributor.advisorPomerantz, James R.en_US
dc.creatorPortillo, Mary C.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-07-25T02:06:02Zen_US
dc.date.available2011-07-25T02:06:02Zen_US
dc.date.issued2010en_US
dc.description.abstractA series of three experiments were designed to test for Emergent Features, which, in Gestalt psychology, are indicative of grouping. By using basic elements such as dots or lines and building EFs sequentially, while maintaining the original discrimination constant, it was possible to compare the strength of different EFs. Proximity, Orientation, Symmetry, Linearity, Surroundedness, Inside/Outside relationship, Collinearity, Parallelism, Inflection Point and Closure were tested. A Configural Superiority Effect (CSE, where the RT in a composite condition is shorter than the RT in a singleton condition) was diagnostic of the presence of an EF in an Odd Quadrant task. Proximity, Orientation, Linearity, inside/Outside and Collinearity produced CSEs and thus behave as basic in human vision. Mixed results were obtained for Symmetry and Parallelism. Further, Inflection Point and Closure were only suggested in the stimuli, so they cannot be ruled out as EFs.en_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.callnoTHESIS PSYCH. 2010 PORTILLOen_US
dc.identifier.citationPortillo, Mary C.. "Grouping and search efficiency in emergent features and topological properties in human vision." (2010) Diss., Rice University. <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/1911/62078">https://hdl.handle.net/1911/62078</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1911/62078en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author, unless otherwise indicated. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the work beyond the bounds of fair use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.en_US
dc.subjectExperimental psychologyen_US
dc.subjectCognitive psychologyen_US
dc.titleGrouping and search efficiency in emergent features and topological properties in human visionen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
dc.type.materialTexten_US
thesis.degree.departmentPsychologyen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineSocial Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.grantorRice Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US
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